Phytolacca americana

Characteristics
Dicots
Phytolacca americana L.
American Pokeweed
forb
**
**
Native AGCP (FACU), EMP (FACU) (NWPL) G5T5 (Global Rank)
Armaments
No
Base Flower Color
White
Carpel Number/Pistil
6; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11; 12
Duration
Perennial
Fruit Complexity
Simple
Fruit Dehiscence
No
Fruit Type
Berry
Fruit Wet/Dry
Wet
General Ecology
Terrestrial
Growth Habit
forb
Leaf Arrangement
alternate
Leaf Complexity
simple
Leaf Dissection
0
Leaf Duration
deciduous
Leaf Fragrance
No
Leaf Type
broadleaf
Leaflet Number
0
Moisture Requirements
Mesic
Natural Area Presence
PCSF; FCFSP; ObedWSR; NCCGSNA; BISO; PK; LULA; LRC; LGS; DRU; GILES; UCR; BEH; BFM; GRSM; SGSNA; WOLF; CCNMP; RCSP; LCW; TRG; SM; LC; FG; BE; WOCG-BISO
Ovary Position
Superior
Overall Flower Symmetry
Actinomorphic
Ovules per Carpel
6; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11; 12
Parent Rock
Calcareous; Chert; Limestone; Schist
Petal Fusion
No
Petal Number
5
Pistil Complexity
Compound
Pistil Number
1
Placentation Type
Basal
Sepal Fusion
No
Sepal Number
5
Soil Composition
Mineral
Soil pH
Acidic; Alkaline; Circumneutral
Stamen Number
9; 10; 11; 12
Unconsolidated Rock
Yes
Unconsolidated Size Class
Clay; Sand; Silt
Woody Herbaceous
Herbaceous
Classification
Caryophyllales
Phytolacca americana L. - American Pokeweed
Species Distribution Map

This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Click on a county to display its name.

Click the question mark icon () to view additional information about the ecoregions shown. In the map legend, there are links to toggle the visibility of the ecoregions and/or their labels. In addition, clicking on an ecoregion name will highlight that region on the map.

  • Southeastern Plains
    • Blackland Prarie
  • Blue Ridge Mountains
  • Ridge and Valley
  • Cumberland Plateau
  • Cumberland Mountains
  • Allegheny Plateau
  • Interior Plateau
    • Bluegrass Region
    • Nashville Basin
    • Pennyroyal Karst Plain
    • Western Highland Rim
    • Eastern Highland Rim
  • Interior River Valleys and Hills
    • Shawnee / Caseyville Hills
  • Mississippi Alluvial Plain
  • Mississippi Valley Loess Plains
Synonyms
Specimens and Distribution

Click on an Accession Number to view additional details about the specimen.

Range of years during which specimens were collected:

Plant Photos
Phytolacca americana - 4
Phytolacca americana - Alaina Krakowiak View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 3
Phytolacca americana - Ashley B. Morris View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 13
Phytolacca americana - Dwayne Estes View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 13
Phytolacca americana - Dwayne Estes View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 13
Phytolacca americana - Dwayne Estes View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 20
Phytolacca americana - Milo Pyne View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 20
Phytolacca americana - Milo Pyne View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 20
Phytolacca americana - Milo Pyne View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 20
Phytolacca americana - Milo Pyne View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 18
Phytolacca americana - Sunny Fleming View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 19
Phytolacca americana - Theo Witsell View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 19
Phytolacca americana - Theo Witsell View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 19
Phytolacca americana - Theo Witsell View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 19
Phytolacca americana - Theo Witsell View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size
Phytolacca americana - 2
Phytolacca americana - Joey Shaw View Full Size